Gamete donor anonymity and limits on numbers of offspring: the views of three stakeholders
Identifieur interne : 000165 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000164; suivant : 000166Gamete donor anonymity and limits on numbers of offspring: the views of three stakeholders
Auteurs : Margaret K. Nelson [États-Unis] ; Rosanna Hertz [États-Unis] ; Wendy Kramer [États-Unis]Source :
- Journal of Law and the Biosciences [ 2053-9711 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
This paper discusses the attitudes of three groups of stakeholders in the world of assisted reproduction gamete donors, parents who use donated gamete, and offspring conceived with donated gametes with respect to the two issues of donor anonymity and limits on the number of offspring a single donor can produce. The data are drawn from on-line surveys which were made available between May 12, 2104 and August 15, 2014 to gamete donors, donor-conceived offspring, and parents who used donated gametes to conceive. A total of 325 donors (176 egg donors; 149 sperm donors) responded to the survey as did 2134 parents and 419 offspring. The data show that offspring are more opposed to donor anonymity than are parents and donors. Among offspring opposition to anonymity grows as they age. On the other hand, parents are most in favor of limits on numbers of offspring produced by a single donor. Parents worry about health and accidental contact between people conceived from the same donor.
Url:
DOI: 10.1093/jlb/lsv045
PubMed: 27774232
PubMed Central: 5033425
Affiliations:
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Nelson</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Sociology, Middlebury College, Middlebury, VT 05753, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Sociology, Middlebury College, Middlebury, VT 05753</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Vermont</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hertz, Rosanna" sort="Hertz, Rosanna" uniqKey="Hertz R" first="Rosanna" last="Hertz">Rosanna Hertz</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Departments of Sociology and Women's and Gender Studies, Wellesley College, Wellesley, MA 02481, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Departments of Sociology and Women's and Gender Studies, Wellesley College, Wellesley, MA 02481</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kramer, Wendy" sort="Kramer, Wendy" uniqKey="Kramer W" first="Wendy" last="Kramer">Wendy Kramer</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Donor Sibling Registry, Nederland, CO 80466, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Donor Sibling Registry, Nederland, CO 80466</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Colorado</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">27774232</idno><idno type="pmc">5033425</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5033425</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:5033425</idno><idno type="doi">10.1093/jlb/lsv045</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000390</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000390</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000136</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000493</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000493</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000493</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000165</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000165</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000165</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Gamete donor anonymity and limits on numbers of offspring: the views of three stakeholders</title><author><name sortKey="Nelson, Margaret K" sort="Nelson, Margaret K" uniqKey="Nelson M" first="Margaret K." last="Nelson">Margaret K. Nelson</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Sociology, Middlebury College, Middlebury, VT 05753, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Sociology, Middlebury College, Middlebury, VT 05753</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Vermont</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hertz, Rosanna" sort="Hertz, Rosanna" uniqKey="Hertz R" first="Rosanna" last="Hertz">Rosanna Hertz</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Departments of Sociology and Women's and Gender Studies, Wellesley College, Wellesley, MA 02481, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Departments of Sociology and Women's and Gender Studies, Wellesley College, Wellesley, MA 02481</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kramer, Wendy" sort="Kramer, Wendy" uniqKey="Kramer W" first="Wendy" last="Kramer">Wendy Kramer</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Donor Sibling Registry, Nederland, CO 80466, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Donor Sibling Registry, Nederland, CO 80466</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Colorado</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Law and the Biosciences</title><idno type="eISSN">2053-9711</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>This paper discusses the attitudes of three groups of stakeholders in the world of assisted reproduction gamete donors, parents who use donated gamete, and offspring conceived with donated gametes with respect to the two issues of donor anonymity and limits on the number of offspring a single donor can produce. The data are drawn from on-line surveys which were made available between May 12, 2104 and August 15, 2014 to gamete donors, donor-conceived offspring, and parents who used donated gametes to conceive. A total of 325 donors (176 egg donors; 149 sperm donors) responded to the survey as did 2134 parents and 419 offspring. The data show that offspring are more opposed to donor anonymity than are parents and donors. Among offspring opposition to anonymity grows as they age. On the other hand, parents are most in favor of limits on numbers of offspring produced by a single donor. Parents worry about health and accidental contact between people conceived from the same donor.</p></div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Colorado</li><li>Massachusetts</li><li>Vermont</li></region></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Vermont"><name sortKey="Nelson, Margaret K" sort="Nelson, Margaret K" uniqKey="Nelson M" first="Margaret K." last="Nelson">Margaret K. Nelson</name></region><name sortKey="Hertz, Rosanna" sort="Hertz, Rosanna" uniqKey="Hertz R" first="Rosanna" last="Hertz">Rosanna Hertz</name><name sortKey="Kramer, Wendy" sort="Kramer, Wendy" uniqKey="Kramer W" first="Wendy" last="Kramer">Wendy Kramer</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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